House of the San Juan de Jaruco Count

Address:

Muralla, 107-111, Esq. San Ignacio, Plaza Vieja, Habana Vieja

Construction date:

1737

Restoration:

Daniel Taboada, 1979

Author:

unknown

Current use:

Cuban Fund of Cultural Articles.

This family, originally from Castilla La Nueva, went to Canary Islands and took part in its conquest. One of its members was also conqueror of Santa Marta, governor of Cartagena de Indias and founded in 1540 the city of Santa Cruz de Mopox (Mompós) in today’s Colombia.

Through marriage they became related to the oldest families of Havana.

The third Count was the Field Marshall of the Royal Armies, don Joaquín de Santa Cruz y Cárdenas (1769-1807), to whom the title of Count of Santa Cruz was granted in 1795, among other dignities. We owe him the founding of the town of Nueva Paz in Havana.

His daughter, doña María de las Mercedes de Santa Cruz y Montalvo (1789-1852) was one of the most famous characters of the family. Settled in Paris, her social gatherings were very well noted because they brought together outstanding literary and artistic figures. Married to the French general Cristóbal Merlín, dubbed count by José Bonaparte, this illustrious native of Havana was known as Countess of Merlín.

This house, early example of the 18th century mansion, was completed in 1737 by the father of the future Count of Jaruco. The small palace resulted from the refurbishing of the family house, dating back to the 18th century, which was made by the doctor Gabriel Beltrán de Santa Cruz, illustrious solicitor and mayor of the city to whom the title of Count was granted in 1770. His coat of arms still embellishes the façade over the main gate. In the house, the porch, the hallway and the façade stand out, as well as the arches, the courtyard, the galleries, the scrollwork ceilings, the stained-glasses and the mezzanines. It belonged to this family until the 19th century. It then came to be used as lodgings and clothing workshop. It was restored in 1979 and is now the seat of the Cultural Assets Fund.



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